Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Wilayah Pesisir dalam Menanggulangi Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Buton, Sulawesi Tenggara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21512/tw.v15i1.633Keywords:
poverty alleviation, community empowering, farmers, fishermenAbstract
Poverty is a social reality characterized by underdevelopment in the social, economic, cultural, political, educational and natural factors that directly influence the inability of society, so as to be poor. The effort to reduce poverty is done by getting the community development approach through government programs i.e. PNPM-MP and strengthening unit districts management institutions. The data used were primary data obtained from the field survey with a list of questions; samples were 98 respondents. Research analysis used descriptive quantitative method and community empowerment model approach. Research shows that the family economic empowering 10 from 12 respondents or 83.33% increased in family income and did not work for 16,67% respondents. Meanwhile, the traditional farmer empowerment productive effort 36 form 46 respondents or 78,26% succeeded to increase household income of farmers and 21,74% were not able to increase the income of farm households. Meanwhile, venture capital empowerment fishermen increased fishing activity and managed marine products with a success rate of 55% and 45% did not succeed.
Plum Analytics
References
Abibu, U. (2007). Analisis Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Melalui Program Pengembnagan Kecamatan (PPK) di Kabupaten Konawe. Tesis. Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Program Pascasarjana Universitas Haluoleo. Kendari.
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2012). Kabupaten Buton Dalam Angka. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Buton.
Cook, S., & Macaulay, S. (1997). Practical steps to empowered complaint management. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, 7(1), 39–42.
Elfindri. (2002). Ekonomi Patron-Klien. Fenomena Mikro Rumah Tangga Nelayan dan Kebijakan Makro. Padang: Universitas Andalas.
Huda, N. (2005). Dampak Pemberian Kredit Mikro terhadap pendapatan Masyarakat perdesaan melalui Lembaga Simpan Pinjam Berbasis Masyarakat dari Program Pemberdayan Masyarakat (CERD) di Kecamatan Aluh-Aluh Kabupaten Banjar. Tesis Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi Program Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta.
Kartasasmita, G. (1996). Pembangunan Untuk Rakyat: Memadukan Pertumbuhan dan Pemerataan. Jakarta: Pustaka Cidesindo.
Mubyarto. (1996). Strategi pembangunan masyarakat desa di Indonesia. Aditya Media.
Nasution, L. I. (1996). Taksonomi Kemiskinan di Indonesia. Jakarta: Grasindo.
Pangemanan, A. P. (2002). Sumberdaya Manusia (SOM) Masyarakat Nelayan. W NW rudict tripod com, 22.
Prayitno, H. & Santosa, B. (1996). Ekonomi Pembangunan. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.
Prijono & Pranarka. (1996). Pemberdayaan Konsep dan Implementasi. Jakarta: CSIS.
Soetrisno, S. (1996). Impacts of urban and industrial development on groundwater, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. In Symposium on Groundwater and Landuse Planning, Fremantle, Western Australia, 16–18 September 1996.
White, B. (1996). Dalam Sitorus, M.T.F., Agus, Titik Sumarti, dan Gunadi (Penyunting). Memahami dan menanggulangi kemiskinan di Indonesia. Jakarta: Grasindo.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License - Share Alike that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
USER RIGHTS
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike (CC BY-SA)