Open Unemployment Rate in The Province of East Java
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21512/tw.v23i1.7047Keywords:
open unemployment, gross regional domestic product, provincial minimum wage, inflationAbstract
Economic development is basically a series of policy efforts that have the aim of increasing the standard of living of the people, directing income distribution, and expanding employment opportunities. In efforts to develop the economy, employment is still a major issue. This is due to inequality in getting job opportunities. The growth in the number of the workforce with progress in various economic sectors is not balanced. The research aimed to study the effect of gross regional domestic product (GRDP), provincial minimum wage (PMW), and inflation on the open unemployment rate in East Java province. The research used secondary data for the period 2006 - 2017 which consists of the value of GRDP, East Java PMW, East Java province inflation, and East Java province open unemployment rate. By applying regression using panel data regression analysis, the research results show that GRDP and Inflation has a negative and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in East Java. The PMW has a positive and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in East Java Province. Nevertheless, the research highlights effect relation and government policy instruments.
Plum Analytics
References
Adawiyah, R. & Seftarita, C. (2016). Analisis pengaruh inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka di perbatasan Timur Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, 1(2), 348-357.
Georgiadis, A., Kaplanis, I., & Monastiriotis, V. (2020). Minimum wages and firm employment: Evidence from a minimum wage reduction in Greece. Economics Letters, 193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2020.109255
Gujarati, D. (1999). Ekonomterika Dasar. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Hajji, M. S. & Nugroho. (2013). Analisis PDRB, inflasi, Upah Minimum Provinsi, dan angka melek huruf terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 1990-2011. Diponegoro Journal of Economics, 2(3), 1-10.
Hartanto, T. B. (2017). Analisis pengaruh jumlah penduduk, pendidikan, upah minimum dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) terhadap jumlah pengangguran di kabupaten dan kota provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2010-2014. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan, 2(1), 21-30. https://doi.org/10.20473/jiet.v2i1.5502
Johan, K., Marwoto, P. B., & Pratiwi, D. (2016). Analisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, inflasi dan investasi terhadap pengangguran di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Progresif Manajemen Bisnis (JIMPB), 13(2), 20-32.
Kuncoro, M. (2015). Indikator Ekonomi. Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN Yogyakarta.
Kurniasari, Y., Suseta, B., Hendiyani, N., & Abadi, A. M. (2020). Classification of open unemployment rate in Indonesia with Mamdani fuzzy inference system. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1581(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1581/1/012010
Kurniawan, A. (2017). Determinant factors of the performance indicator of local government (study towards performance indicator of economic growth and open unemployment rate in Sidoarjo regency). WACANA, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora, 20(1), 56-64. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.wacana.2017.020.07.
Kurniawan, R. C. (2013). Analisis pengaruh PDRB, UMK, dan inflasi terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka di kota Malang tahun 1980-2011. [Bachelor thesis, Universitas Brawijaya]. Malang, 1-24.
Laksamana, R. (2016). Pengaruh PDRB terhadap pengangguran di kabupaten/kota Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Audit dan Akutansi, 5(2), 111-134. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jaakfe.v5i02.22814
Latifah N. (2017). Pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan indeks pembangunan manusia terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka dan dampaknya pada jumlah penduduk miskin di kota Manado. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 17(2), 106-117.
Luong, K. V., Lam, D. V., Ha, H. T. M., & Vixathep, S. (2020). Impact of public investment on gross regional domestic product in Vietnam. (Project). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339842698_Impact_of_Public_Investment_on_Gross_Regional_Domestic_Product_in_Vietnam
Nurdiana, Hasan, M., Arisah, N., & Riesso, A. S. (2020). An analysis of the effect of economic growth, inflation, and open unemployment on poverty in South Sulawesi province. Quest Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 8(9), 2347-3002.
Nwosa, P., Keji, S., Adegboyo, S., & Fasina, O. (2020). Trade openness and unemployment rate in Nigeria. Oradea Journal of Business and Economics, 5(2), 52-62. https://doi.org/10.47535/1991ojbe111
Pamungkas, P. A. (2016). Pengaruh upah minimum terhadap tingkat pengangguran dan kemiskinan di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, 53(9), 1689-1699.
Parwata, I. M., Suwendra, I. W., & Yudiaatmaja, F. (2016). Pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) dan tingkat pengangguran terbuka terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia, 4(1).
Piwulang, M. H. (2018). Pengaruh inflasi, investasi, Upah Minimum Regional dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap pengangguran di Yogyakarta periode tahun 1986 - 2015. [Thesis, Universitas Islam Indonesia].
Pratinidhi, P. & Verma, N. (2020). Theoretical relationship between inflation and unemployment: A macro study. International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 9(2), 17-25.
Prawira, S. (2018). Pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, Upah Minimum Provinsi, dan tingkat pendidikan terhadap pengangguran terbuka di Indonesia. Jurnal Ecogen, 1(4), 162. https://doi.org/10.24036/jmpe.v1i1.4735
Rustariyuni, S. D., Aswitari, L. P., Ratha, P. W. S., & Nina, G. A. (2019). Open employment in the employment of Bali. MIMBAR Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan, 34(2), 473-485. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v34i2.3921
Ryan, R. A., Istiyani, N., & Hanim, A. (2017). Analisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, jumlah angkatan kerja dan Upah Minimum Regional terhadap pengangguran terdidik di Jawa Timur. E-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 4(2), 187. https://doi.org/10.19184/ejeba.v4i2.5826
Sa’adah, N. W. & Ardyan, P. S. (2016). Analisis pengaruh upah minimum pekerja dan jumlah penduduk miskin terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Surabaya. Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 1(2), 129-146.
Shifa, M. (2017). Analisis pengaruh tingkat inflasi terhadap tingkat pengangguran di kota Medan. Seminar Nasional Multidisiplin Ilmu 2017. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/tf42m
Sukirno, S. (2016). Teori Pengantar Makro Ekonomi. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Tingkat pengangguran terbuka Provinsi Jawa Timur. (May 10, 2018). Bappeda Jatim. http://bappeda.jatimprov.go.id/2018/05/10/tingkat-pengangguran-terbuka-jawa-timur-sebesar-385-persen/
Todaro, M. P. (2005). Pembangunan Ekonomi di Dunia (3rd Ed.). Jakarta: Erlangga.
Valentine, S. R. (2018). Pengaruh inflasi, UMR, jumlah pariwisata dan PDRB terhadap pengangguran di DIY (tahun 2000-2015). [Thesis, Universitas Islam Indonesia].
Yuliardi, R. (2017). Statistik Penelitian. Yogyakarta.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Andaru Rachmaning Dias Prayitno, DENI KUSUMAWARDANI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License - Share Alike that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
USER RIGHTS
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike (CC BY-SA)
