Effect of Cryptocurrency Trading and Monetary Corrupt Practices on Nigerian Economic Performance

Authors

  • Segun Kamoru Fakunmoju Lagos State University
  • Olawale Banmore Babcock University
  • Abiodun Gbadamosi Babcock University
  • Olajide Idowu Okunbanjo Olabisi Onabanjo University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v13i1.7305

Keywords:

cryptocurrency trading, monetary corrupt practices, Nigerian economic performance

Abstract

Digital financial trading has brought a new dimension of financial technology transactions to the globe. Cryptocurrency trading is one of the new dimensions. However, cryptocurrency trading is plagued with unlawful and monetary corrupt practices, unregulated foreign currency markets, and unknown party participants. Thus, it creates the unpredicted challenge of instigating fear in the investors’ minds and scaring away economic agents, and in turn, it adversely affects economic activities. The research investigated the effects of cryptocurrency on the performance of the Nigerian economy. The specific objective was to examine the effect of cryptocurrency trading and monetary and monetary corrupt practices on Nigerian economic performance. The research used primary data through 98 copies of the questionnaire. Tobit regression method of analysis was applied to analyze the data. The finding reveals that cryptocurrency and monetary and monetary corrupt practices have a negative but significant effect on Nigerian economic performance with marginal effects of -0,172 and -0,734 with P < 0,05 as the significance level. The research concludes that cryptocurrency and monetary corrupt practices affect Nigerian economic performance. The research recommends that the government, through the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), should regulate and control cryptocurrency trading by using global digital financing system software. The software will monitor and control cryptocurrency trading in Nigeria to enhance cryptocurrency trading to contribute to and increase Nigerian economic activities.

Dimensions

Plum Analytics

Author Biographies

Segun Kamoru Fakunmoju, Lagos State University

Department of Banking and Finance

Olawale Banmore, Babcock University

Department of Business Administration and Marketing

Abiodun Gbadamosi, Babcock University

Department of Business Administration and Marketing

Olajide Idowu Okunbanjo, Olabisi Onabanjo University

Department of Business Administration

References

Achugamonu, B. U., Taiwo, J. N., Ikpefan, O. A., Olurinola, I. O., & Okorie, U. E. (2016). Agent banking and financial Inclusion: The Nigerian experience. Proceedings of the 28th International Business Information Management Association Conference (pp. 4418‒4430).

Agbo, E. I., & Nwadialor, E. O. (2020). Cryptocurrency and the African economy. Economics and Social Sciences Academic Journal, 2(6), 84‒100.

Agu, C. J. (2020). Impact of cryptocurrency on Africa’s economy. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/347089003_Impact_of_cryptocurrency_on_Africa's_economy

Ameer, R. (2020). What is cryptocurrency? [Everything you need to know!]. Retrieved March 8th 2021 from https://blockgeeks.com/guides/what-is-cryptocurrency/

Ammous, S. (2018). Can cryptocurrencies fulfil the functions of money? The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 70(November), 38‒51.

Bhambhwani, S., Delikouras, S., & Korniotis, G. M. (2019). Do fundamentals drive cryptocurrency prices? Retrieved from https://wpcarey.asu.edu/sites/default/files/george_korniotis_seminar_paper_november_8_2019.pdf

Central Bank of Nigeria. (2021). Response to regulatory directive on cryptocurrencies. Retrieved from https://www.cbn.gov.ng/Out/2021/CCD/CBN%20Press%20Release%20Crypto%2007022021.pdf

Cicea, C., & Hincu, D. (2009). Performance evaluation methods in commercial banks and associated risks for managing assets and liabilities. Communications of the IBIMA, 7, 97‒101.

Chen, C. Y. H., Després, R., Guo, L., & Renault, T. (2019). What makes cryptocurrencies special? Investor sentiment and return predictability during the bubble. IRTG 1792 Discussion Paper.

Chuen, D. L. K., Guo, L., & Wang, Y. (2018). Cryptocurrency: A new investment opportunity? The Journal of Alternative Investments, 20(3), 16‒40.

Cong, L. W., He, Z., & Li, J. (2021). Decentralized mining in centralized pools. The Review of Financial Studies, 34(3), 1191‒1235.

Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319‒340.

Easley, D., O’Hara, M., & Basu, S. (2019). From mining to markets: The evolution of Bitcoin transaction fees. Journal of Financial Economics, 134(1), 91‒109.

Ebelogu, C. U., Oriakhi, J. E., Ojo, S. D., & Agu, E. O. (2019). Cryptocurrency (blockchain) technology as a means of leveraging the Nigeria economy. International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering (IJASRE), 5(12), 139‒146.

ElBahrawy, A., Alessandretti, L., Kandler, A., Pastor-Satorras, R., & Baronchelli, A. (2017). Evolutionary dynamics of the cryptocurrency market. Royal Society Open Science, 4(11), 1‒9.

Erdas, M. L., & Caglar, A. E. (2018). Analysis of the relationships between Bitcoin and exchange rate, commodities and global indexes by asymmetric causality test. Eastern Journal of European Studies, 9(2), 27‒45.

Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (2010). Predicting and changing behavior: The reasoned action approach. Psychology Press.

Henten, A., Olesen, H., Saugstrup, D., & Tan, S. E. (2003). New mobile systems and services in Europe, Japan and South Korea. The Stockholm Mobility Roundatable 2003 (pp. 1‒33).

Holtmeier, M., & Sandner, P. (2019). The impact of cryptocurrencies on developing countries. Retrieved from http://explore-ip.com/2019_The-Impact-of-Crypto-Currencies-on-Developing-Countries.pdf

Jimoh, S. O., & Benjamin, O. O. (2020). The effect of cryptocurrency returns volatility on stock prices and exchange rate returns volatility in Nigeria. Acta Universitatis Danubius. Œconomica, 16(3), 200‒213.

Kuzubov, A. A., Shashlo, N. V., & Rodionov, A. V. (2018). Cryptocurrency market: Prerequisites of formation, economic features, prospect directions of development. Revista ESPACIOS, 39(50).

Mazikana, T. A. (2018). The impact of cryptocurrencies in Zimbabwe. An analysis of Bitcoin. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333413415_The_Impact_of_Cryptocurrencies_in_Zimbabwe_An_Analysis_of_Bitcoins

Mikhaylov, A. (2020). Cryptocurrency market analysis from the open innovation perspective. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 6(4), 1‒19.

Nakamoto, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system. Decentralized Business Review, 1‒9.

Nasekin, S., & Chen, C. Y. H. (2020). Deep learning-based cryptocurrency sentiment construction. Digital Finance, 2, 39‒67.

Oh, J. H. (2018). The foreign exchange market with the cryptocurrency and “Kimchi Premium”. In 22nd Biennial Conference of the International Telecommunications Society (ITS): “Beyond the Boundaries: Challenges for Business, Policy and Society”.

Pagnotta, E., & Buraschi, A. (2018). An equilibrium valuation of Bitcoin and decentralized network assets. Retrieved January 20th 2019 from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3142022

Popoola, O. R., Ejemeyovwi, O. J., Alege, O. P., Adu, O., & Onabote, A. (2017). Stock market and economic growth in Nigeria. International Journal of English Literature and Social Sciences, 2(6), 97‒106.

Price, R. (2016). Digital currency Ethereum is cratering because of a 50 million dollar hack. Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com.au/dao-hacked-ethereum-crashing-in-value-tens-of-millions-allegedly-stolen-2016-6

Salawu, M. K., & Moloi, T. (2018). Benefits of legislating cryptocurrencies: Perception of Nigerian professional accountants. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, 22(6), 1‒17.

Sami, M., & Abdallah, W. (2020). How does the cryptocurrency market affect the stock market performance in the MENA region? Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 37(4), 741‒753.

Sovbetov, Y. (2018). Factors influencing cryptocurrency prices: Evidence from Bitcoin, Ethereum, Dash, Litcoin, and Monero. Journal of Economics and Financial Analysis, 2(2), 1‒27.

Vaz, J., & Brown, K. (2020). Money without institutions, how can cryptocurrencies be trusted? Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332472250

Venkatesh, V., & Davis, F. D. (2000). A theoretical extension of the technology acceptance model: Four longitudinal field studies. Management Science, 46(2), 186‒204.

Weerasinghe, S., & Hindagolla, M. (2017). Technology acceptance model in the domains of LIS and education: A review of selected literature. Library Philosophy and Practice (E-Journal), 1‒26.

World Bank Group. (2018). Cryptocurrencies and blockchain. Retrieved from https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/pt/293821525702130886/pdf/Cryptocurrencies-and-blockchain.pdf

Wu, C. Y., & Pandey, V. K. (2014). The value of Bitcoin in enhancing the efficiency of an investor’s portfolio. Journal of Financial Planning, 27(9), 44‒52.

Zhu, Y., Dickinson, D., & Li, J. (2017). Analysis on the influence factors of Bitcoin’s price based on VEC model. Financial Innovation, 3(1), 1‒13.

Downloads

Published

2022-01-07
Abstract 1508  .
PDF downloaded 1829  .