Learning Strategies Used by the Students in Performance Assessment in EFL Classroom

Authors

  • Ida Dwi Safitri Sebelas Maret University
  • Sumardi Sumardi Sebelas Maret University
  • Slamet Supriyadi Sebelas Maret University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v9i3.5025

Keywords:

assessment, performance assessment, integrated performance assessment, learning strategies, EFL

Abstract

This research aimed to discuss performance assessment in Indonesia as well as learning strategies used by the students in its implementation. A qualitative case study was applied in this research. The researchers spread questionnaire and conducted an in-depth interview to derive the data. From the discussion, some conclusions are derived. First, performance assessment has advantages in EFL such as promoting high order thinking skill, making students familiar with various contexts of language use, presenting tasks which allow students to apply their knowledge and skills from several learning targets, using clearly defined criteria to evaluate how well the student has achieved this application, and increasing students’ motivation. However, there are disadvantages from this kind of assessment such as time-consuming, the assessment tends to be subjective, requiring intensive training for raters, and it may intimidate students. Furthermore, the students apply almost all of the learning strategies as follows meta-cognitive, cognitive, social, and affective strategies. The contribution offered by this research is to give evidence prevailing to Indonesian EFL learning. The teacher can support or provide students’ need by knowing their students’ strategies in learning. However, the students can adjust their learning strategies when performance assessment is implemented.

Dimensions

Plum Analytics

Author Biographies

Ida Dwi Safitri, Sebelas Maret University

Department of English Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta, 57126

Sumardi Sumardi, Sebelas Maret University

Department of English Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta, 57126

Slamet Supriyadi, Sebelas Maret University

Department of English Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta, 57126

References

Abedi, J. (2010). Performance assessments for English language learners. Stanford, CA: Stanford University, Stanford Center for Opportunity Policy in Education.

Adair-Hauck, B., Glisan, E., & Troyan, F. (2013). Implementing integrated performance assessment. Alexandria, VA: American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL).

Arhin, A. K. (2015). The effect of performance assessment-driven instruction on the attitude and achievement of senior high school students in mathematics in Cape Coast Metropolis, Ghana. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(2), 109-116.

Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., Sorensen, C., & Razavieh, A. (2010). Introduction to research in education. Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning.

Ausubel, D. A., Novak, J. D., & Hanesian, H. (1968). Education psychology: A cognitive view. New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston.

Bass, K. M., Magone, M. E., & Glaser, R. (2002). Informing the design of performance assessments using a content-process analysis of two NAEP science tasks. Los Angeles, CA: National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing.

Bassey, M. (1999). Case study research in educational settings. Buckingham: Open University Press.

Brown, H. D. (2004). Language assessment: Principles and classroom practices. San Fransisco, CA: Longman.

Burhan, A. (2009). Second language teaching and linguistics. Palembang: Grafika Telindo Press.

Buyukkarci, K. (2014). Assessment beliefs and practices of language teachers in primary education. International Journal of Instruction, 7(1), 107-120.

Cabaysa, C. C., & Baetiong, L. R. (2010). Language learning strategies of students at different levels of speaking proficiency. Education Quarterly, 68(1), 16-35.

Cohen, A. D. (1998). Strategies in learning and using a second language. London: Routledge.

Curry, L. A., Nembhard, I. M., & Bradley, E. H. (2009). Qualitative and mixed methods provide unique contribution to outcomes research. Circulation, 199(10), 1442-1452.

Darling-Hammond, L. (2006). No child left behind and high school reform. Harvard Educational Review, 76(4), 642-667.

Davis-Wiley, P. (2016). Integrated performance assessment: A new paradigm for the WL classroom. Presented at TFLTA Conference, Franklin, 2016. Franklin, TN: University of Tennessee.

Djihadi, A. (2010). Menjawab kritik “gagal”nya pengajaran bahasa Inggris: Upaya memahami kembali filosofi kurikulum berbasis literasi. Retrieved May 21st, 2017 from http://agustinadjihadi.blogspot.co.id/:http://agustinadjihadi.blogspot.co.id/2010/07/menjawabkritik-gagalnya-pengajaran.html.

Firestone, W. A., Mayrowetz, D., & Fairman, J. (1998). Performance-based assessment and instructional change: The effects of testing in Maine and Maryland. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 20(2), 95-113.

Huda, N. (1999). Language learning and teaching, issues, and trends. Malang: IKIP Malang.

Linn, R. L., & Burton, E. (1994). Performance-based assessment: Implications of task specificity. Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 13(1), 5-8.

Liang, T. (2009). Language learning strategies: The theoretical framework and some suggestions for learner training practice. English Language Teaching, 2(4), 199-206.

Lie, A. (2007). Education policy and EFL curriculum in Indonesia: Between the commitment to competence and the quest for higher test scores. TEFLIN Journal, 18(1), 1-15.

Meisels, S. J., Xue, Y., Bickel, D. D., Nicholson, J., & Atkins-Burnett, S. (2010). Parental reactions to authentic performance assessment. Educational Assessment, 7(1), 61-85.

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook (2nd Ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Nambiar, R. (2009). Learning strategy research – where are we now? The Reading Matrix, 9(2), 132-149. Retrieved from http//www.readingmatrix.com/articles/sept_2009/nambiar.pdf.

Nitko, A. J., & Brookhart, S. M. (2007). Educational assessment of students (5th Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.

Nunan, D. (2004). Task-based language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

O’Malley, J. M., & Chamot, A. (1990). Strategies used by second language learners. Learning Strategies in Second Language Acquisition, 114-150.

Oxford, R. L. (1990). Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know. New York, NY: Newbury House/Harper & Row.

Parker, C. E., Louie, J., & O’Dwyer, L. (2009). New measures of English language proficiency and their relationship to performance on large-scale content assessments (Issues & Answers Report, REL 2009–No. 066). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance, Regional Educational Laboratory Northeast and Islands. Retrieved from http://ies.ed.gov/ncee/edlabs.

Parkes, K. A. (2010). Performance assessment: Lessons from performers. International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 22(1), 98-106.

Rubin, J. (1987). Learner strategies: Theoretical assumptions, research history and typology. In Wenden, A. L., & Rubin, J. (Eds.), Learner strategies in language learning, 15-30. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Salandanan, G. G. (2012). Teaching and the teacher. Philippines: Lorimar Publishing.

Sah, K. P. (2012). Assessment and test in teaching and learning. Academic Voices: A Multidiciplinary Journal, 2(1), 28-32.

Scarcella, R. C., & Oxford, R. L. (1992). The tapestry of language learning: The individual in the communicative classroom. Boston, MA: Heinle & Heinle.

Shi, H. (2017). Learning strategies and classification in education. Institute for Learning Styles Journal, 1, 24-36.

Tedick, D., & Cammarata, L. (2006). Integrated Performance Assessment: Adapting the Model for CBI. Minneapolis: Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition (CARLA).

UEP Assessment Handbook. (2016). Unit Effectiveness Process. Arlington: University of Texas. Retrieved from http://www.uta.edu/ier/UEP/docs/UEPAssessmentHandbook_Updated%2010-25-16.pdf.

Yin, R. K. (2014). Case study research design and method (5th Ed.). Thousand Oaks, California: Sage.

Downloads

Published

2018-12-26

Issue

Section

Articles
Abstract 3891  .
PDF downloaded 371  .