Leady: A Multisensory Approach in Mobile Application for Dyslexic Children

Authors

  • Cahyana Cahyana Telkom University
  • Hetti Hidayati Telkom University
  • Muhammad Barja Sanjaya Telkom University
  • Adi Satria Pangestu Telkom University
  • Angga Anjaini Sundawa Telkom University
  • Aritakalam Aritakalam Telkom University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21512/commit.v15i1.6661

Keywords:

Multisensory Approach, Mobile Application, Dyslexic Children

Abstract

Dyslexia is considered the most common appearance of a learning disability in the world. Dyslexic students often suffer from emotional issues because of their educational failure experiences. Dyslexia cannot be cured. However, proper and continuous treatment can help students to achieve better results in their studies. The sooner the intervention happens, the better the outcome will be. The research presents the design and development of a mobile application to help dyslexic students to learn how to read. The application is called Learning Dyslexia (Leady). The Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE) model is used for developing the application. It uses a multisensory approach as the teaching method. Leady aims at young learners so that they can have the intervention from an earlier age. The application design also complies with the appropriate design for dyslexic students, such as in the selection of used fonts and background color. Then, Leady is demonstrated to five dyslexia caretakers (the teachers or parents) from a dyslexia school in Bandung. From the conducted survey, it can be inferred that the method is integrated well since all respondents agree that Leady can help dyslexic students to learn how to read. Most of them agree that the used method in Leady is suitable for dyslexic students.

Dimensions

Plum Analytics

Author Biographies

Cahyana Cahyana, Telkom University

Application Software Engineering, School of Applied Science

Hetti Hidayati, Telkom University

Application Software Engineering, School of Applied Science

Muhammad Barja Sanjaya, Telkom University

Application Software Engineering, School of Applied Science

Adi Satria Pangestu, Telkom University

Application Software Engineering, School of Applied Science

Angga Anjaini Sundawa, Telkom University

Application Software Engineering, School of Applied Science

Aritakalam Aritakalam, Telkom University

Application Software Engineering, School of Applied Science

References

S. Dymock and T. Nicholson, Dyslexia decoded: What it is, what it isn’t and what you can do about it. Dunmore Publishing, 2013.

R. Skiada, E. Soroniati, A. Gardeli, and D. Zissis, “EasyLexia: A mobile application for children with learning difficulties,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 27, pp. 218–228, 2014.

T. T. L. Teh, K. H. Ng, and B. Parhizkar, “TraceIt: An air tracing reading tool for children with dyslexia,” in International Visual Informatics Conference. Bangi, Malaysia: Springer, Nov. 17–19, 2015, pp. 356–366.

H. Patil and M. Patil, “Prevalence of dyslexia in higher primary school children and its effect on behavioural problems,” Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 592–595, 2015.

J. Madeira, C. Silva, L. Marcelino, and P. Ferreira, “Assistive mobile applications for dyslexia,”Procedia Computer Science, vol. 64, pp. 417–424, 2015.

A. Furnham, “Lay knowledge of dyslexia,” Psychology, vol. 4, no. 12, pp. 940–949, 2013.

E. Sako, “The emotional and social effects of dyslexia,” European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 233–241, 2016.

N. A. M. Hazawawi and S. Hisham, “Online dyslexia screening test for Malaysian young adults in Bahasa Melayu,” in The 5th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for The Muslim World (ICT4M). Kuching, Malaysia: IEEE, Nov. 17–18, 2014, pp. 1–5.

T. W. T. Sim, K. L. Wong, A. Samsudin, and T. Bunn, “Effectiveness of an early intervention programme for pre-school children at risk of dyslexia in Singapore,” Asia Pacific Journal of Developmental Differences, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 27–37, 2015.

P. Tzouveli, A. Schmidt, M. Schneider, A. Symvonis, and S. Kollias, “Adaptive reading assistance for the inclusion of learners with dyslexia: the AGENT-DYSL approach,”in 2008 Eighth IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, Santander, Spain, July 1–5, 2008.

J. Khakhar and S. Madhvanath, “Jollymate: Assistive technology for young children with dyslexia,” in 2010 12th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition. Kolkata, India: IEEE, Nov. 16–18, 2010, pp. 576–580.

S. Purkayastha, N. Nehete, and J. Purkayastha, “Dyscover–An Orton-Gillingham approach inspired multi-sensory learning application for dyslexic children,” in 2012 World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies. Trivandrum, India: IEEE, Oct. 30–Nov. 2, 2012, pp. 685–690.

International Dyslexia Association (IDA), Dyslexia in the classroom: What every teacher needs to know. International Dyslexia Association, 2017.

M. A. Nirmala and M. R. U. Saputra, “Lexipal, aplikasi belajar membaca permulaan untuk anakanak disleksia,” in Seminar Nasional PGSD UPY, 2015.

J. Ohene-Djan and R. Begum, “Multisensory games for dyslexic children,” in 2008 Eighth IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies. Santander, Spain: IEEE, July 1–5, 2008, pp. 1040–1041.

S. Casalis, “The concept of dyslexia,” in Handbook of children’s literacy. Springer, 2004, pp. 257–273.

R. Kamala, “Multisensory approach to reading skills of dyslexic students,” IOSR Journal Of Humanities and Social Science, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 32–34, 2014.

N. B. A. Jalil, Z. B. Kamarudin, and H. B. A. Jalil, “Multisensory design elements in stimulating learning environment for dyslexic children,”International Journal for Studies on Children, Women, Elderly and Disabled, vol. 3, pp. 39–48, 2018.

S. Z. Ahmad, N. N. A. A. N. Ludin, H. M. Ekhsan, A. F. Rosmani, and M. H. Ismail, “Bijak Membaca–Applying phonic reading technique and multisensory approach with interactive multimedia for dyslexia children,” in 2012 IEEE Colloquium on Humanities, Science and Engineering (CHUSER). Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia: IEEE, Dec. 3–4, 2012, pp. 554–559.

S. M. Daud and H. Abas, “‘Dyslexia Baca’ mobile app–The learning ecosystem for dyslexic children,” in 2013 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science Applications and Technologies. Kuching, Malaysia: IEEE, Dec. 23–24, 2013, pp. 412–416.

A. Purnomo, I. N. Azizah, R. Hartono, Hartatik, and S. A. T. Bawono, “Pengembangan game untuk terapi membaca bagi anak disleksia dan diskalkulia,” Simetris: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 497–506, 2017.

M. N. Istiqomah, D. Sunaryono, and R. Soelaiman, “Rancang bangun aplikasi mobile untuk media pembelajaran siswa disleksia,” Jurnal Teknik ITS, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. A482–A485, 2016.

C. Peterson, “Bringing ADDIE to life: Instructional design at its best,” Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 227–241, 2003.

H. Taherdoost, “What is the best response scale for survey and questionnaire design; Review of different lengths of Rating scale/Attitude scale/-Likert scale,” International Journal of Academic Research in Management, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2019.

R. Likert, “A technique for the measurement of attitudes,” Archives of Psychology, vol. 22, pp. 5–55, 1932.

L. J. Simms, K. Zelazny, T. F. Williams, and L. Bernstein, “Does the number of response options matter? Psychometric perspectives using personality questionnaire data,” Psychological Assessment, vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 557–566, 2019.

M. Murray. (2017) The calculation of percentages and means from data in a Blackboard Enterprise Survey. [Online]. Available: http://community.dur.ac.uk/lt.team/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Enterprise Survey.pdf

British Dyslexia Association. (2018) Dyslexia style guide 2018: Creating dyslexia friendly content. [Online]. Available: https://cdn.bdadyslexia.org.uk/documents/Advice/style-guide/Dyslexia Style Guide2018-final-1.pdf

Lifelong Learning Programme. (2014) DysVet. [Online]. Available: http://dysvet.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/DysVet-Best-Practice-UK.pdf

L. Evett and D. Brown, “Text formats and web design for visually impaired and dyslexic readers–Clear Text for All,” Interacting with Computers, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 453–472, 2005.

L. Rello and R. Baeza-Yates, “How to present more readable text for people with dyslexia,” Universal Access in the Information Society, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 29–49, 2017.

L. Rello, G. Kanvinde, and R. Baeza-Yates, “A mobile application for displaying more accessible ebooks for people with dyslexia,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 14, pp. 226–233, 2012.

R. U. Khan, Y. B. Oon, M. I. U. Haq, and S. Hajarah, “Proposed user interface design criteria for children with dyslexia,” International Journal of Engineering & Technology, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 5253–5257, 2018.

Downloads

Published

2021-03-20
Abstract 1020  .
PDF downloaded 883  .