Membangun Demokrasi melalui Profesionalisme Tentara Nasional Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v3i2.3356Keywords:
democracy, professionalism, civil society, practical politicsAbstract
Democratic development for more than 14 years was seen walking "back and forth", one reason is the slow process of the professionalism of the Indonesian National Army (TNI). In history, that the lack of military professionalism has resulted in the birth of military force against civilians, and military involvement in politics, it ultimately undermined democracy that aims to strengthen civil society. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the process of democratic development through the realization of military professionalism. The research method used was qualitative method through the use of primary data (observations and interviews) and secondary data (media and documents). Democratic development aims to generate social and political conditions better, one that supports that effort is the creation of military professionalism. But today, it is appeared several groups trying to restore military strength in practical politics. Based on the discussion, the writer concludes that efforts to build democracy in Indonesia met with resistance. This is due to the persistence of the effort to bring the military back into the world of practical politics.
Plum Analytics
References
Bakrie, C. R. (2007). Pertahanan Negara dan Postur TNI yang Ideal. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Beetham, D, dan Boyle, K. (2000). Demokrasi: 80 Tanya Jawab. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Darmawan, H. (2005). Pengaruh reformasi internal TNI terhadap profesionalisme aparat teritorial dan implikasinya terhadap ketahanan wilayah : Studi kasus di Kodim 0501 Jakarta Pusat. Yogyakarta: Program Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Fattah, A. (2005). Demiliterisasi Tentara. Yogyakarta: LkiS Yogyakarta.
Khasman, E. (2010). Persepsi prajurit siswa TNI AL tentang profesionalisme TNI dan implikasinya terhadap pembentukan ketahanan Ideologi: Studi di Pusdiklapa dan STTAL Kobangdikal Surabaya, Jawa Timur. Yogyakarta: Program Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Mulyadi. (2009). Depolitisasi Militer Indonesia: Studi Kasus Fungsi Pembinaan Teritorial Komando Kewilayahan TNI AD di Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2004-2009. Jakarta: FISIP Universitas Indonesia.
Peet, R. (1999). Theories of Development. New York: Guilford Press.
Prasetyo, E. (2005). Demokrasi Tidak Untuk Rakyat. Yogyakarta: Resist Book.
Rauf, M. (1997). Teori Demokrasi dan Demokratisasi. Jakarta: FISIP UI
Said, S. (2006). Militer Indonesia dan Politik; Dulu, Kini, dan Kelak. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
Sorensen, G. (2003). Demokrasi dan Demokratisasi; Proses dan Prospek dalam Sebuah Dunia yang Sedang Berubah (Pent. Tadjuddin Noer E.). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Tamrin. (2006). Gagasan Demokrasi Amien Rais dalam Teori Politik Islam Indonesia. Padang: Andalas University Press.
Trijono, L. (2007). Pembangunan sebagai perdamaian: rekonstruksi Indonesia pasca-konflik. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Koran Tempo, kolom A5, [Kamis, 6 Desember 2007]
http://www.semanggipeduli.com/Kerusuhan/Mei/1998.html
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License - Share Alike that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
USER RIGHTS
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike (CC BY-SA)
