Pendokumentasian Aplikasi Ragam Hias Toraja sebagai Konservasi Budaya Bangsa pada Perancangan Interior

Authors

  • Amarena Nediari Bina Nusantara University
  • Grace Hartanti Bina Nusantara University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v5i2.3271

Keywords:

ornament, Toraja, interior element

Abstract

Various ornaments of Indonesia come from ethnic groups from all over the archipelago. As a tangible culture, ornament has specific purpose and does not change throughout the ages. Tana Toraja is one ethnic group in the archipelago that has beautiful decorative art and one of the most popular tourism destinations in Indonesia. Toraja’s ornament generally is seen as decorative carving on the column of Tongkonan (Toraja traditional house), window, or even in barn doors. The beauty of Tana Toraja is not only as an inspiration for its colors and sculptures but also the variety of forms that has been simplified in the ornament. Moreover, the geometric forms are easy to apply as interior element in modern buildings. Generally, the value of these ornaments has a specific purpose related to the cultural and social custom of the Toraja people. Hence, the application needs to consider about the purpose of the symbol of the ornament.

 

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Author Biographies

Amarena Nediari, Bina Nusantara University

Interior Design Department, School of Design

Grace Hartanti, Bina Nusantara University

Interior Design Department, School of Design

References

Bobin. (1979). Ragam Hias Toraja – Album Sejarah Seni Budaya Sulawesi Selatan. Jakarta: Proyek Pengembangan Media Kebudayaan Depdikbud RI, Dirjen Kebudayaan.

Efendi, Y. (2011). Ragam Jenis Ukiran Toraja Sulawesi Selatan. Diakses tanggal 20 Desember 2012 dari http://melayuonline.com/ind/culture/dig/2738/ragam-jenis-ukiran-toraja-sulawesi-selatan

Pemerintah Kab. Toraja. (n.d.) Diakses 20 Desember 2012 dari http://www.tanatorajakab.go.id

Sande J. S. (1989). Toraja in Carving. Ujung Pandang: Balai Penelitian Bahasa.

Soeroto, M. (2003). Toraja; Pustaka Budaya dan Arsitektur, Balai Pustaka, Jakarta

Tangdilintin, L. T. (1985). Tongkonan (Rumah Adat Toraja): Arsitektur dan Ragam Hias. Ujung Pandang: Yayasan Lepongan Bulan Tana Toraja.

Toekio, S. M. (1987). Mengenal Ragam Hias Indonesia. Jakarta: Angkasa.

Warms, N. (2011). Cultural Anthropology. Belmount, CA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.

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Published

2014-10-30

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