Exploitasi Seks Terhadap Anak Perempuan yang Menjadi Korban Perdagangan Orang di Lokasi Prostitusi

Authors

  • Yustinus Suhardi Ruman Bina Nusantara University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v2i2.3140

Keywords:

child, sex workers, prostituted children

Abstract

The special focus of this paper is the fenomen of girls who become sex workers. They are children under age of 18 year.  This paper will show that the girls who become sex workers were human trafficking victim for sex commercial purpose. The beneficiaries of this exploitation are their parent, pimp, and those who live around of their life in prostitution location. Data is gathered by the researcher with Institute for Community Development and Social Advocacy (ICODESA) team which advocate girls as human trafficking victims in interview, observation and discussion. Child sex workers must be claimed as Prostituted Children. Psychologically they have not been able to identify rationally every decision they take; socially and economically they are victims that structurally force themselves trapped in human trafficking. They have no education, no skills needed for industry, and they are also powerless towards patriarchal local culture.

 

Dimensions

Plum Analytics

Author Biography

Yustinus Suhardi Ruman, Bina Nusantara University

Jurusan Psikologi, Fakultas Psikologi

References

Darmoyo, S., & Riato, A. (2004). Trafficking anak untuk pekerja rumah tangga. Jakarta: PKPM UAH.

Hendardi, A. (1988). Ringkasan analisa situasi anak yang membutuhkan perlindungan khusus. Jakarta: PKPM Atma Jaya, Departemen Sosial dan UNICEF.

Kuper, A., & Kuper, J. (2001). Ensiklopedi ilmu-ilmu sosial. (Harismunandar, terj.). Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Lie, S. (2005). Pembebasan tubuh perempuan: Gugatan etis Simone de Beauvoir terhadap budaya patriarkat. Jakarta: Grasindo.

Republik Indonesia. (2004). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia nomor 23 tahun 2004 tentang penghapusan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Jakarta: Lembar Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 4419.

Rosenberg, R. (2003). Perdagangan perempuan dan anak di Indonesia. Jakarta: USAID, ICMC, SOLIDARITY CENTER.

Sen, A. (2000). Inequality reexamined. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.

United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. (1999). Sexually abused and sexually explited children and youth In South Asia: A qualitative assessment of their health needs and available services. New York: United Nations.

UNICEF. (n.d.). Pedoman untuk perlindungan hak-hak anak korban perdagangan manusia.

Trafficking in children for sexual purpose. (2001). A Contribution of UNICEF To The 2nd World Conggress Against Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children, Yokohama, Japan, 17-20 Desember 2001.

Downloads

Published

2011-10-31

Issue

Section

Articles
Abstract 420  .
PDF downloaded 543  .