Extensive Reading (ER) Practices and the Development of Language Fluency

Authors

  • Resky - Januarty Sebelas Maret University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21512/lc.v12i3.4063

Keywords:

extensive reading, language fluency, reading practices, academic achievement

Abstract

This research aimed at investigating the Extensive Reading (ER) practices of the students and the development of language fluency. The design of the research was a qualitative study using purposive sampling technique. The data were collected by conducting interview and distributing questionnaire to 20 postgraduate students in Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia. Furthermore, the research revealed some findings on the types of reading materials preferred, reasons and benefits of reading, the effect of the extensive reading practices for the development of language fluency and academic achievement. The results indicate that students prefer the enjoyable reading as their reading sources. Moreover, the books suggested by the teachers to read also become their favorite materials because they obtain some advantages especially in developing language fluency. The finding also implies that extensive reading practices also affect the students’ academic achievement.

Dimensions

Plum Analytics

Author Biography

Resky - Januarty, Sebelas Maret University

English Department, Post Graduate School, Sebalas Maret University

References

Brown, D. (2009). Why and how textbooks should encourage extensive reading. ELT Journal, 63(3), 238–245. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccn041.

Calkins, L. M. (1996). Lessons from a child. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

Carrell, P. L., & Carson, J. G. (1997). Extensive and intensive reading in an EAP setting. English for Specific Purposes, 16(1), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-4906(96)00031-2.

Chun, E., Choi, S., & Kim, J. (2012). The effect of extensive reading and paired-associate learning on long-term vocabulary retention: An event-related potential study. Neuroscience Letters, 521(2), 125–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2012.05.069.

Davis, C. (1995). Extensive reading: An expensive extravagance? ELT Journal, 49(4), 329–336. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/49.4.329.

Day, R.R., & Bamford, J. (1998). Extensive reading in the second language classroom. England: Cambridge University Press.

Dent, V., & Yannotta, L. (2005). A rural community library in africa: A study of its use and users. Libri, 55(1), 39–55. https://doi.org/10.1515/LIBR.2005.39.

Harmer, J. (2004). The practice of English language teaching. Harlow: Longman.

Johari, A., Tom, A. A., Morni, A., & Sahari, S. H. (2013). Students’ reading practices and environments. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 3(1), 17–28. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v3i1.187.

Kirin, W., Poolsap, P., & Plongthong, J. (2012). Promoting extensive reading among Chinese students learning Thai as a foreign language. Procedia Engineering, 32, 1178–1182.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2012.02.074.

Krashen, S. (1997). The comprehension hypothesis: Recent evidence. English Teachers’ Journal (Israel), 51, 17–29.

Noor, N. M. (2011). Reading habits and preferences of EFL post graduates: A case study. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 1(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v1i1.95.

Nuttall, C. (1997). Teaching reading skills in a foreign language. The Electronic Journal for English as a Second Language, 3(1), 1–19.

Panigrahi, C., & Panda, K. C. (1996). Reading interests and information sources of school going children: A case study of two English medium schools of Rourkela, India. Malaysian Journal of Library and Information Science, 1(1), 57–65.

Renandya, W. A. (2007). The power of extensive reading. RELC Journal, 38(2), 133–149. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688207079578.

Renandya, W. A. (2017). Should you be teaching reading intensively or extensively? Singapore: Nanyang Technological University.

Renandya, W. A., Rajan, B. R. S., & Jacobs, G. M. (2009). Extensive reading with adult ESL learners of English as a second language. RELC Journal, 30(1), 39-61. https://doi.org/10.1177/00336882990300010.

Tella, A., & Akande, S. (2007). Children reading habits and avaialbility of books in Botswana primary schools: Implications for achieving quality education. The Reading Matrix, 7(2), 117–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2015.11.001.

Downloads

Published

2018-08-30
Abstract 2203  .
PDF downloaded 761  .