Capital Structure, Profitability, Firm Size and Corporate Tax Avoidance: Evidence from Indonesia Palm Oil Companies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21512/becossjournal.v2i1.6064Keywords:
Capital Structure, Profitability, Firm Size, Tax AvoidanceAbstract
This study aims to provide empirical evidence about the effect of capital structure, profitability and firm size on coporate tax avoidance. The dependent variable used in this study was tax avoidance proxied by the effective tax rate (ETR), and the independent variable was capital structure (DER), profitability (ROA), and firm size. The population in this study were palm oil companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2007-2018. The samples consist of 4 palm oil companies by using purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used in this research was multiple linier regression analysis. The result shows that capital structure and profitability have positive effect on tax avoidance, while firm size have no effect on tax avoidance.Plum Analytics
References
Aminah, Chairina, & Yustika, S. Y. (2017). The Influence of Company Size, Fixed Asset Intensity, Leverage, Profitability, and Political Connection To Tax Avoidance. AFEBI Accounting Review (AAR), Vol 02(No 02), Hal 30-43.
Annisa, Taufik, T., & Hanif, R. A. (2017). Pengaruh Return on Asset, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Koneksi Politik Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. JOM Fekon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2004.02.006
Anouar, D. (2017). The Determinants of Tax Avoidance within Corporate Groups: Evidence from Moroccan Groups. International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 5(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20170501.15
Danis, A., & Zulaikha. (2014). Pengaruh Size, Leverage, Profitability, Capital Intensity Ratio Dan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Effective Tax Rate (Etr). DIPONEGORO JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING, 3(2), 371–379.
Delgado, F. J., Fernandez-Rodriguez, E., & Martinez-Arias, A. (2014). Effective tax rates in corporate taxation: A quantile regression for the EU. Engineering Economics, 25(5), 487–496. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.25.5.4531
Faulkender, M., & Smith, J. M. (2016). Taxes and leverage at multinational corporations. Journal of Financial Economics, 122(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2016.05.011
Fitri, R. A., & Munandar, A. (2018). The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility, Profitability, and Leverage toward Tax Aggressiveness with Size of Company as Moderating Variable. Binus Business Review, 9(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v9i1.3672
Irianto, D. B. S., Sudibyo, Y. A., & Wafirli, A. (2017). The Influence of Profitability, Leverage, Firm Size and Capital Intensity Towards Tax Avoidance. International Journal of Accounting and Taxation, 5(2), 33–41. https://doi.org/10.15640/ijat.v5n2a3
Kraft, A. (2014). What Really Affects German Firms’ Effective Tax Rate? International Journal of Financial Research. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v5n3p1
Ngadiman, N., & Puspitasari, C. (2017). Pengaruh leverage, Kepemilikan Institusional, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak (Tax Avoidance) Pada Perusahaan Sektor Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2010- 2012. Jurnal Akuntansi. https://doi.org/10.24912/ja.v18i3.273
Noor, R. M., Fadzillah, N. S. M., & Mastuki, N. (2010). Corporate Tax Planning: A Study On Corporate Effective Tax Rates of Malaysian Listed Companies. International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, 1(2), 189–193. https://doi.org/10.7763/IJTEF.2010.V1.34
Oktaviyani, R., & Munandar, A. (2017). Effect of Solvency, Sales Growth, and Institutional Ownership on Tax Avoidance with Profitability as Moderating Variables in Indonesian Property and Real Estate Companies. Binus Business Review, 8(3), 183. https://doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v8i3.3622
Parisi, V. (2016). The determinants of Italy’s corporate tax rates: an empirical investigation. Public and Municipal Finance, 5(4), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.21511/pmf.05(4).2016.01
Rani, S., Susetyo, D., & Fuadah, L. L. (2018). The Effects of the Corporate’s Characteristics on Tax Avoidance Moderated by Earnings Management (Indonesian Evidence). Journal of Accounting, Finance and Auditing Studies.
Rizal, M. (2016). Why Company Does Tax Avoidance ? Evidence From a Manufacturing Company in Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal Business and Management Invention.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License - Share Alike that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
USER RIGHTS
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike (CC BY-SA)