Rice Hull Management System: A Mobile-based Application Tool for Cooperatives

Authors

  • Maricris Usita Occidental Mindoro State College
  • Cris Ann Fogusa Timalog Occidental Mindoro State College
  • Maychiel Javier Occidental Mindoro State College
  • Jhune Carlo Indap Occidental Mindoro State College
  • Gricelyn Calera Occidental Mindoro State College
  • Jessa Jane Ramos Occidental Mindoro State College

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21512/emacsjournal.v7i3.13839

Keywords:

cooperatives, data analytics, mobile-based application, real-time, user-friendly

Abstract

This study focuses on the design and thorough assessment of the Rice Hull Management System RHMS for mobile devices, which targets cooperatives located specifically in Occidental Mindoro, Philippines. The Philippines is well-known for its rice production; however, there are severe concerns regarding environmental sustainability due to the poor management of rice hulls. To offer a solution, the Rice Hull Management System mobile application was created for user cooperatives from Occidental Mindoro. The application was developed using the RAD methodology with React Native and Firebase, enabling the system to be responsive, scalable, and secure. Through the utilization of RHMS, rice hull transactions are processed more efficiently with automated summaries, precision reports, advanced analytics, and real-time updates, all of which facilitate information-based decision-making and foster eco-friendly agricultural practices within and outside the region. The implementation evaluation of the system was conducted using a combination of surveys, usability tests, and performance benchmarks, which included IT specialists, cooperative staff, and members. System reliability was demonstrated to be high, with a Cronbach’s alpha greater than 0.80 and high user satisfaction, with grand mean scores ranging from 4.08 to 4.23 (“Very Good”). Evaluated criteria for the RHMS included efficiency, integration, usability, reliability, safety, and mobility, all of which received excellent ratings, confirming the system's effectiveness in resolving operational manual inefficiencies and enhancing transparency. This study focuses on the application of technology in rice hull waste management to promote environmental sustainability while meeting the requirements of agricultural cooperatives. The RHMS showcases considerable promise for development and implementation across agricultural supply chains, given its secure, easy-to-use, and flexible interface for users, administrators, and cooperatives. Proposed recommendations included continuous system enhancements, compliance with health regulations, integration with other platforms, and training programs to foster sustained system utilization and impact.

Dimensions

Plum Analytics

Author Biographies

Maricris Usita, Occidental Mindoro State College

Master in Information Technology/Doctor of Education

Cris Ann Fogusa Timalog, Occidental Mindoro State College

Master in Information Technology/Doctor of Education

Maychiel Javier, Occidental Mindoro State College

Master in Information Technology/Doctor of Education

Jhune Carlo Indap, Occidental Mindoro State College

Master in Information Technology/Doctor of Education

Gricelyn Calera, Occidental Mindoro State College

Master in Information Technology/Doctor of Education

Jessa Jane Ramos, Occidental Mindoro State College

Master in Information Technology/Doctor of Education

References

Bandumula, N. (2018). Rice Production in Asia: Key to Global Food Security. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences India Section B - Biological Sciences, 88(4), 1323–1328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40011-017-0867-7

Chandran, V. P., Balakrishnan, A., Rashid, M., Kulyadi, G. P., Khan, S., Devi, E. S., Nair, S., & Thunga, G. (2022). Mobile applications in medical education: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE, 17(3 March), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265927

Dhal, S., Wyatt, B. M., Mahanta, S., Bhattarai, N., Sharma, S., Rout, T., Saud, P., & Acharya, B. S. (2024). Internet of Things (IoT) in digital agriculture: An overview. Agronomy Journal, 116(3), 1144–1163. https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21385

Farooq, M. S., Riaz, S., Rehman, I. U., Khan, M. A., & Hassan, B. (2023). A Blockchain-Based Framework to Make the Rice Crop Supply Chain Transparent and Reliable in Agriculture. Systems, 11(9), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11090476

Ghodake, M. R. (2024). Smart Agriculture Management System: Integration of IoT Technology and Mobile Application for Enhanced Farming Practices. International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, 12(4), 1813–1818. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.59823

Goodman, B. A. (2020). Utilization of waste straw and husks from rice production: A review. Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts, 5(3), 143–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobab.2020.07.001

Gowlla, J., Abdul Salam, B., & Sahu, P. K. (2025). Cleaner energy production by combined use of biomass plants and thermal plants: a novel approach for a sustainable environment. Sustainable Environment Research, 35(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s42834-025-00248-y

Herpiah, H., Zulkarnaen, M.R., Prasetyo, J. & Haryono, W.. (2024). Sistem Informasi Pembayaran SPP dan Tabungan Siswa Berbasis Web di SMP Putra Bangsa. Mars : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer, 2(6), 201–210. https://doi.org/10.61132/mars.v2i6.554

Huang, Y. F., & Lo, S. L. (2018). Utilization of rice hull and straw. In Rice: Chemistry and Technology. AACCI. Published by Elsevier Inc. in cooperation with AACC International. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-811508-4.00019-8

Jandrić, P., Hayes, D., Truelove, I., Levinson, P., Mayo, P., Ryberg, T., Monzó, L. D., Allen, Q., Stewart, P. A., Carr, P. R., Jackson, L., Bridges, S., Escaño, C., Grauslund, D., Mañero, J., Lukoko, H. O., Bryant, P., Fuentes-Martinez, A., Gibbons, A., … Hayes, S. (2020). Teaching in the Age of Covid-19. Postdigital Science and Education, 2(3), 1069–1230. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-020-00169-6

Kemhe, J. M., Luhanga, E. T., & Kisangiri, M. (2022). Mobile Application for Research Knowledge Sharing and Dissemination: The Case of Nm-Aist University, Tanzania. Journal of Software Engineering and Applications, 15(07), 209–219. https://doi.org/10.4236/jsea.2022.157012

Kumarathilaka, P., Bundschuh, J., Seneweera, S., & Ok, Y. S. (2021). An integrated approach of rice hull biochar-alternative water management as a promising tool to decrease inorganic arsenic levels and to sustain essential element contents in rice. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 405(September), 124188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124188

Mamiit, R. J., Yanagida, J., & Villanueva, D. (2020). Farm locations and dwelling clusters: Do they make production and technical efficiency spatially contagious? Food Policy, 92(March 2019), 101883. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2020.101883

Mohidem, N. A., Hashim, N., Shamsudin, R., & Man, H. C. (2022). Rice for Food Security: Revisiting Its Production, Diversity, Rice Milling Process and Nutrient Content. Agriculture (Switzerland), 12(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12060741

Nengah Riki, & Tata Sutabri. (2024). Perancangan Aplikasi Pendeteksi Hama Tanaman Padi Berbasis Android. Uranus : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, Sains Dan Informatika, 2(4), 215–222. https://doi.org/10.61132/uranus.v2i4.510

Peng, X., Zhang, X., Wang, X., Li, H., Xu, J., & Zhao, Z. (2022). Construction of rice supply chain supervision model driven by blockchain smart contract. Scientific Reports, 12(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25559-7

Prochazka, R., Valicek, J., Harnicarova, M., Kusnerova, M., Tozan, H., Borzan, C., Kadnar, M., Palkova, Z., Galik, R., & Slamova, K. (2024). Collection of Plastic Packaging of Various Types: Sorting of Fractions of Plastic Waste Using Both Automated and Manual Modes. IEEE Access, 12(March), 44244–44261. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3376230

Quispe, I., Navia, R., & Kahhat, R. (2017). Energy potential from rice husk through direct combustion and fast pyrolysis: A review. Waste Management, 59, 200–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.10.001

Tyagi, S., Reddy, S. R. N., Anand, R., & Sabharwal, A. (2024). Enhancing rice crop health: a light weighted CNN-based disease detection system with mobile application integration. In Multimedia Tools and Applications (Vol. 83, Issue 16). Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-17449-5

Verma, V., Vishal, B., Kohli, A., & Kumar, P. P. (2021). Systems-based rice improvement approaches for sustainable food and nutritional security. Plant Cell Reports, 40(11), 2021–2036. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-021-02790-6

Xing, Y., Wang, J., Shaheen, S. M., Feng, X., Chen, Z., Zhang, H., & Rinklebe, J. (2020). Mitigation of mercury accumulation in rice using rice hull-derived biochar as soil amendment: A field investigation. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 388(November). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121747

Downloads

Published

2025-09-30

How to Cite

Usita, M., Timalog, C. A. F., Javier, M., Indap, J. C., Calera, G., & Ramos, J. J. (2025). Rice Hull Management System: A Mobile-based Application Tool for Cooperatives. Engineering, MAthematics and Computer Science Journal (EMACS), 7(3), 291–298. https://doi.org/10.21512/emacsjournal.v7i3.13839
Abstract 0  .
PDF downloaded 2  .